Introduction
Location
Wedged between Tibet(China) to the north and India to the south is a country far cry from the modern world. A country still intact with its age old living culture and tradition that play an important part role in their daily lives. Bhutanese or locally call themselves as the drukpas’ are mongoloid by race.
Language
The official language of Bhutan is 'Dzongkha'. It is widely spoken in the kingdom. Lhoshamkha is also a major language widely spoken by the people of southern Bhutan who are of Nepalese origin. Tsangla or Sharchopkha is another major dialect spoken by the people from eastern Bhutan. There are also many local dialects used in many regions of Bhutan.
Drukpas are composed of three main ethnic groups, that is: Ngalops, Sharshops and Lhotsampas. Ngalops the first group originally from Tibet who are the followers of Buddhism and settled mostly in the western & central Bhutan. Sharshops, the second group who immigrated from northern Burma & northeast India and settled in eastern Bhutan. Lhotsampas are the third group migrated to Bhutan from Nepal in the early 20th century for agricultural land and work. They live predominantly in the southern plains.
Currency
Bhutanese currency is Ngultrum(Nu.) which is pegged t the Indian rupee (1USD is equivalent to about Nu. 40 which fluctuates a bit more or less).
Environment
Bhutan still holds about 65 % of intact forest coverage that is home to Bhutan’s diverse flora and fauna comprising of an estimated 700 bird species and at least 5000 species of vascular plants.
Climate
The climate varies widely depending on the elevation. In the south, it is tropical; at the northern extreme, there is perpetual snow. Very little rain falls in the autumn from October through December making it ideal for trekking. Bhutan's climate is changeable and unpredictable, not only varying among the various regions, but also varying enormously from day to day or even on the same day.
| PLACES | Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
| PARO | 17 |
12.6 |
13.9 |
15.1 |
20.9 |
23 |
23.5 |
28.7 |
23.4 |
20.4 |
14.2 |
11 |
7.7 |
3 |
1.6 |
3.5 |
12.9 |
13.1 |
14.6 |
14.9 |
10.7 |
8.6 |
3 |
4.3 |
|
| THIMPHU | 12 |
16.9 |
14 |
19.4 |
19.2 |
23.7 |
28.7 |
24.7 |
21.4 |
19.4 |
16.9 |
14.7 |
3 |
0.5 |
4.6 |
9.2 |
14.5 |
15.8 |
17.8 |
16.7 |
15.8 |
11.4 |
5.8 |
4.3 |
|
| PUNAKHA | 18 |
19.4 |
23.6 |
24.9 |
24 |
21 |
25.8 |
25.4 |
26.1 |
24.6 |
22.3 |
23 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
7.8 |
10.2 |
10 |
11.1 |
16.7 |
11 |
11.5 |
11.3 |
12.2 |
8.9 |
|
| WANGDI | 14.9 |
20.6 |
22.6 |
24.9 |
28 |
29 |
29.4 |
28.7 |
27.5 |
26.2 |
23.1 |
19.4 |
6.7 |
7.3 |
8.8 |
12.8 |
18 |
19.2 |
20.2 |
19.9 |
18.8 |
16 |
11.5 |
2.9 |
|
| TRONGSA | 10.6 |
14.1 |
15 |
17.4 |
20 |
20 |
20.9 |
20 |
13.2 |
20 |
18.5 |
13.9 |
0.3 |
1 |
0.5 |
4.4 |
5 |
13 |
14.6 |
15 |
13.1 |
13.1 |
11.5 |
1.6 |
|
| BUMTHANG | 8.5 |
13 |
16 |
16.1 |
9.1 |
20 |
21.3 |
21.8 |
21.4 |
18.7 |
15 |
14.2 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
4.5 |
6 |
8.4 |
12 |
13.2 |
14.3 |
12.7 |
9.6 |
2.5 |
5 |
|
| MONGAR | 19.9 |
24.8 |
27.1 |
27.5 |
29.4 |
30.2 |
31 |
38.9 |
30.3 |
29.2 |
26.3 |
24 |
9.7 |
10.2 |
9.5 |
15.9 |
20.3 |
20.9 |
21.9 |
34.5 |
20.4 |
18 |
12.9 |
5.7 |
|
| TASHIGANG | 15.11 |
17.4 |
17.7 |
20.8 |
20.2 |
19.1 |
21.6 |
22.2 |
21.3 |
19.6 |
16.8 |
15.7 |
3.6 |
5 |
5.4 |
8.9 |
12.4 |
15.1 |
6 |
16.4 |
15.9 |
11.1 |
12.9 |
14.9 |
Time Zone
Bhutan has only one time zone, Bhutan Standard Time (BST). It is six hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), 30 minutes ahead of India.
Bhutan Mountain Holiday also promotes outbound tours to Tibet, Thailand, India and Nepal....
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